Everything you need to know about Geotechnical engineering



If you wish to become an engineer then you can opt for a geotechnical engineering course. But do you have any idea about it? Read on the article to find out what geotechnical engineering is all about. 

What is Geotechnical Engineering?

It is a specialization within civil engineering focused on the engineering properties and the condition of earth materials i.e. rock and soil. It involves investigating and understanding what is underneath the ground combining the elements of physics, geology, and engineering.

What Does a Geotechnical Engineer Do?

A Geotechnical Engineer typically studies the topography of the land and the features of rocks and soils in the process of construction. They also study underground water, floodplains, site and structural conditions to suggest ideas for development.

They not only plan and design the structures for buildings, roads, embankments, canals, etc but also deal with geological hazards like soil erosion, landslides, and earthquakes.

Core Roles and Responsibilities

Geotechnical engineering as a career is diverse and thrilling. So, what roles and responsibilities you can expect?

· Underground Investigation

Geotechnical engineers collect soil samples using bores and test pits from the construction site of the project he/she is working on. The analysis is carried out to find out the ground's stress bearing potential and firmness.

· Field Test

After investigating soil quality and stress-bearing aspects, engineers find out if erosion, settlement, and slope will create safety risks on the site or not.

· Computer Analysis

An engineer will have to evaluate the outcomes of subsurface investigations and field tests with the help of software. After analysis, he/she may be required to assist in building earthworks and foundations suitable with the site conditions.

· Client Meetings

Meeting the clients for estimating the progress of the project is an essential role of the geotechnical engineer. Besides that, he/she should know and provide vital information.

Qualification required to become a Geotechnical Engineer?

The minimum qualification required to become geotechnical engineering is a Bachelor of Engineering (B.E.) or Bachelor of Technology (B.Tech.) degree in Civil Engineering/ Geo-Informatics Engineering/ Architecture Engineering/ Civil Infrastructure Engineering/Structural Engineering from a recognized university and then you can pursue Master of Technology (M.Tech) in Geotechnical Engineering.

Career Prospects

A geotechnical engineer gets an opportunity to work in the government and private sector. They can work with organizations involved in the extraction of petroleum and natural gas, construction of commercial buildings, public, and other manmade infrastructure, mining, consultancies, etc.

Whereas public sector organizations like municipal corporations, public works department (PWD), ONGC, Indian Railways, Metro Rail Corporations, etc also hire geotechnical engineers.

Some of the popular profession that a geotechnical engineer can pick are as follows;

· Civil Engineer
· Technical Officer
· Business Analyst
· Manager
· Site Civil Engineer

Hence, for a successful career in geotechnical engineering join Marwadi University. Pursue M.Tech in geotechnical engineering at Gujarat’s only NAAC A+ certified Institute under the guidance of excellent faculty who offer unique learning along with efficient training, and field visit. It also provides great placement opportunities.
So, hurry up and Register today! 

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